论文部分内容阅读
关于俄罗斯哲学的研究,无论在俄罗斯,在西方还是在中国,早已有哲学家、哲学史家和学者做了大量工作,积累了丰富的思想和学术资料:既有对某些哲学家思想主题的个别研究,也不乏各种版本的俄国哲学史系统著作。然而,什么是俄罗斯哲学?有没有独创性的俄罗斯哲学?是“俄罗斯哲学”还是“哲学在俄罗斯”?这些问题却仍然是颇有争议性的问题。本文试图从研究方法论的角度对此略做探讨,并试图区分对俄罗斯哲学进行研究的两个维度——文化学维度和一般哲学维度,指出这两个研究维度以两种不同的哲学观为根据,分别属于两个不同的研究领域,具有不同的研究对象、研究宗旨、研究方法和研究问题,从而展现了俄罗斯哲学的两种不同思想形态和精神面貌。
The research on Russian philosophy has done a great deal of work in philosophers, philosophical historians and scholars both in Russia and in the West as well as in China. It has accumulated a wealth of ideas and academic materials: not only the individuality of some philosophers’ ideological subjects Studies, there are many versions of the history of Russian philosophy system works. However, what are Russian philosophy? Are there any original Russian philosophy? Russian philosophy or philosophy in Russia? These issues are still controversial issues. This article tries to discuss this strategy from the perspective of research methodology and attempts to distinguish two dimensions of research on Russian philosophy - the cultural dimension and the general philosophical dimension, pointing out that the two research dimensions are based on two different philosophical views , Belong to two different research fields respectively, with different research objects, research purposes, research methods and research issues, thus revealing two different forms of thought and spirit of Russian philosophy.