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目的探讨健康教育对孕期口腔疾病的影响及其应用价值,为孕期妇女建立良好的口腔保健习惯提供理论依据。方法选取2011年8月~2013年8月在该院进行孕前体检的妇女176例,随机将备孕妇女分为观察组与对照组,每组各88例。观察组备孕妇女在孕前和孕期进行健康教育,对照组备孕妇女不进行任何干预,比较两组备孕妇女妊娠期间的口腔保健情况。结果观察组孕妇各种口腔疾病的发生率均显著低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康教育能够有效减少孕产妇孕期口腔疾病的发生,可在临床上广泛应用于孕期口腔疾病的预防和控制。
Objective To investigate the effect of health education on oral diseases during pregnancy and its application value to provide a theoretical basis for establishing good oral health habits for pregnant women. Methods A total of 176 women undergoing pre-pregnancy examination from August 2011 to August 2013 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 88 cases in each group. Observation group of pregnant women before pregnancy and during pregnancy health education, pregnant women in the control group without any intervention to compare the two groups of pregnant women during pregnancy oral health conditions. Results The incidence of various oral diseases in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Health education can effectively reduce the incidence of oral diseases during pregnancy, which can be widely used in the prevention and control of oral diseases during pregnancy.