莱斯利·马蒙·希尔科的小说《典仪》描述了同时拥有白人和印第安人杂糅身份的主人公塔优从二战荣归故里后引发的一系列问题。本文主要从创伤的角度分析作品,旨在解读塔优身体和精神双重创伤的根源和创伤的治愈过程,最终成功治愈创伤的完美结局。并揭示塔优的创伤是整个印第安人创伤的映射,凸显美国白人对印第安人惨绝人寰的殖民暴政。 Lesley Momenjko’s novel The Ceremonies describes a series of questions raised by the hero Taya, who also possesses the identity of whites and Indians, from home after World War II. This article mainly analyzes the works from the perspective of trauma, aims to interpret the root causes of Traumatic physical and spiritual trauma and the healing process of trauma, and ultimately to successfully cure the perfect outcome of trauma. And to reveal that Tau’s trauma is a mapping of the entire Indian trauma, highlighting the white colonial tyranny that the Native Americans were ailing for the Indians.