作者首先指出,在阐明特发性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变的发病机理方面的主要困难是缺乏病理材料和动物模型。过去已有不少学者先后作了研究,例如在动物黄斑部作出了实验性盘状浆液性脱离;实验性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变;在兔眼作出了与人眼相似的中心性浆液性视网膜病变;还有人对这些动物模型进行了组织学、组织化学、以及电子显微镜等方面的研究。但是,因为始终没有人用与人眼组织结构极为近似的猴眼进行这方面的研究,以致中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变的真正发病机理至今未得阐明。为此,本文作者用猴进行了本病的实验研 The authors first point out that the major difficulty in elucidating the pathogenesis of idiopathic central serous chorioretinopathy is the lack of pathological materials and animal models. In the past, many scholars have studied in succession, for example, making experimental discotic serous detachment in animal macula; experimental serous chorioretinopathy; making a central serous retinopathy similar to human eyes in rabbit eyes Others also studied the histology, histochemistry, and electron microscopy of these animal models. However, as no one has ever studied this aspect of the monkey eye closely resembling human eye tissue, the true pathogenesis of central serous chorioretinopathy has not been elucidated so far. To this end, the author of the monkey with the experimental study of the disease