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本文重点论述儿童的行为异常和心身疾病及其原因的心理性和社会性应激。儿童的行为异常包括:原发性行为异常及与社会因素关系密切的逃学、校内暴力、家庭内暴力。另外再谈谈被虐待儿综合征。小儿科医生在诊疗工作中,提高对应激与疾病之间关系的认识,将有助于诊断和治疗水平的提高。1.儿童期的应激儿童受到父母的保护,生活安稳。如没有父母的保护,生活将受到威胁。所以孩子对父母的态度很敏感,父母的错误态度对孩子有很大的应激作用,年龄越小作用越显著。但现代
This article focuses on children’s behavioral disorders and psychosomatic diseases and their causes of psychological and social stress. Abnormal behavior of children include: primary behavioral disorders and social factors closely related to truancy, school violence, violence within the family. In addition to talk about being child abuse syndrome. Pediatricians in the diagnosis and treatment work, raising awareness of the relationship between stress and disease will help improve the diagnosis and treatment. 1. Childhood stress Children are protected by their parents and live in peace. Without parental protection, life will be threatened. So the child’s attitude to parents is very sensitive to the wrong attitude of the parents have a great stress on children, the younger the role of the more significant. But modern