【摘 要】
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The past 20 years have witnessed the rapid growth of photonic integration circuits(PIC)technology,which has been warmly embraced by both academia and the indust
【机 构】
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Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China;School of Electrical En
论文部分内容阅读
The past 20 years have witnessed the rapid growth of photonic integration circuits(PIC)technology,which has been warmly embraced by both academia and the industry.Powered by the advanced development in material growth,processing,and design capability,the PIC technology now cov-ers multiple material platforms,including Ⅲ-Ⅴ(InP,GaAs),silic-on,silica,lithium niobate on insulator(LNOI)polymer,etc.The integration level has evolved from a single functional device to thousands of components on-chip.The increase in the performance and the complexity of the PICs have be-come an energetic booster for communication and informa-tion technology.
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