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本文介绍应用先证病例分析法研究脑动脉炎病因和流行病学,结果表明,感染过钩体者脑动脉炎发生率为3.31％,无钩体感染史者未发生1例脑动脉炎病人。感染钩体与脑动脉炎之间有高度联系(X~2_(MH)=15.16 P<0.001 O (?)_(ML)=20)。再次证明感染钩体是脑动脉炎的重要病因。钩体轻型病人和隐性感染者较重型病人更易患脑动脉炎,健康状况较差的亦易感染该病。12个指示病例除1例外,都是5～9岁年龄组儿童。
This article describes the application of forensic case analysis of the etiology and epidemiology of cerebral arteritis, the results showed that the incidence of cerebral arteritis in patients with coccyx infection was 3.31%, no history of infection with no history of cerebral arteritis patients. There was a high correlation between infected leptospirites and cerebral arteritis (X ~ 2_ (MH) = 15.16 P <0.001 O (?) _ (ML) = 20). Once again proved that infected leptospirosis is an important cause of cerebral arteritis. Lighter patients with mild and latent infections are more likely to have cerebral arteritis, and their poor health status is also susceptible to the disease. All but one of the 12 indicated cases were children aged 5 to 9 years.