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东晋顾恺之,字长康,小字虎头,其“传神写照,正在阿堵中”一语,为论人物画之要旨。《世说新语·巧艺》:“顾长康画人,或数年不点目精,人问其故,顾曰:‘四体妍蚩,本无善于妙处,传神写照,正在阿堵中。’”目睛为传神写照之要处。或问:如何是“神”“神气”之属?顾恺之画金陵瓦棺寺壁上维摩诘像,唐张彦远《历代名画记》卷五载:“(顾恺之)所画维摩诘一躯,工毕,将欲点眸子,乃谓寺僧曰:‘第一日观者请施十万,第二日可五万,第三日可任例责施。’及开户,光照一寺,施者填
Gu Kai in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the word Chang Kang, small tiger head, its ”vivid portrayal, is A blocking“ as the essence of the figure on the painting. ”Shi Shuo Xin Yu Qiao Yi“: ”Gu-Kang Gu painting, or a few years without point head refined, people ask why, Gu said: ’Four body Yan 蚩, this is not good at beauty, vivid portrayal of the Arabs In. ’ “Eyes are the essence of vivid portrayal. Or Q: How is the ”God “ ”Gu Qi “ of the genus? Gu Kai’s Painting Jinling Wudang Temple wall Vimalakirti, Tang Zhang Yan Yuan ”Famous Paintings in mind“ Volume Five: ”(Gu Kai) Mount Morio a foot, work, will want to point the eye, but that the monk said: ’The first day of the audience please Shi Shiwan, the second can be fifty thousand, the third day may be any case of responsibility.’ And open an account, Light a temple, facilities fill