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探讨肝硬化患者胆结石发生率及其与肝功能Ｃｈｉｌｄ—ｐｕｇｈ分级、血清总胆汁酸含量的关系。方法：１１５例住院肝硬化患者，用Ｂ超或ＣＴ检查确定有无胆结石及胆石的部位，应用酶法测定其血清总胆汁酸（ＴＢＡ）、总胆红素（ＴＢＩＵ、白蛋白（ＡＬＢ）的含量，并与１０２例非肝病的胃十。指肠疾病患者比较。结果：１１５例肝硬化患者胆结石发生率显著高于非肝病对照组（Ｐ＜０．０５），肝损愈重，并发胆石率愈高。肝硬化并胆石组血清ＴＢＡ、ＴＢＩＬ明显高于非胆石组，ＡＬＢ明显低于非胆石组（Ｐ＜０．０５）。结论：肝硬化患者胆结石发生率增高，与肝功能障碍造成的ＴＢＡ、ＴＢＩＬ、ＡＬＢ代谢紊乱密切相关。
To investigate the incidence of gallstone in patients with cirrhosis and its relationship with Child-pugh liver function classification, serum total bile acid content. Methods: One hundred and seventy patients with cirrhosis of the liver were enrolled in this study. The presence of gallstones and gallstones was determined by B-mode ultrasonography or CT. Serum total bile acid (TBA), total bilirubin (TBIU, albumin (ALB) , And compared with 102 patients with non-hepatic diseases of gastroduodenal disease.Results: The incidence of gallstones in 115 patients with cirrhosis was significantly higher than that of non-liver disease control group (P <0.05) (P <0.05) .Conclusion: The incidence of gallstone in patients with cirrhosis is higher than that in non-gallstone group (P <0.05) Dysfunction caused by TBA, TBIL, ALB metabolic disorders are closely related.