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邢准的《新修玉篇》全称为《新修絫音引证群籍玉篇》,是现存最早最完整的金刻本字书,同时,它也是目前已知的我国古代收字最多的字书之一。更重要的是它使得金代一本影响巨大的字书《类玉篇海》浮出水面,证明了金代几本大型字书的一脉相承关系,并让我们看到,金代虽然只有短短一百多年的历史,但它在字书编纂方面的创新成就是远超南宋的。《新修玉篇》的发现使我们得以窥见整个金代的语言文字研究和字书发展状况,填补了中国语言学史上的空白。这本字书在本世纪初被公布于世,至今已过去十年,研究成果也不断涌现。本文即以以往的研究为基础,评判优劣得失,总结研究成果,以期有助于进一步、更深入地研究。
Xing Zhun’s “New Jade Jade Pupils,” the full name of “newly-built Guanyin citation group jade articles” is the earliest and most complete gold engraved on the book, at the same time, it is also known in China’s ancient word collection up to the word one. More importantly, it made a tremendous impact on the Jin Dynasty textbook, “Jade articles Sea” surfaced, proving the same strain of several large-scale texts of the Jin Dynasty, and let us see that although only a short One hundred years of history, but its innovative achievements in the compilation of calligraphy are far more than the Southern Song Dynasty. The discovery of “New Sutra Jade Pupils” enabled us to get a glimpse of the language research and the development of word-books throughout the Jin dynasty, filling the gap in the history of Chinese linguistics. This book was published in the world at the beginning of this century, and it has been 10 years since its inception. Research results have also been emerging. This article is based on the previous research, judging the merits and demerits, summarize the research results, with a view to help further and more in-depth study.