苗族舞蹈受自然环境、族群迁徙的影响,具有地域性和民族性特征。苗族作为山地稻作民族,农耕生产、仪式活动和服饰文化与舞蹈艺术密切相关。稻作文化是舞蹈创作的源泉,仪式活动为舞蹈的展演提供了空间,服饰文化丰富了舞蹈的肢体语言。自然生态和人文生态的密切结合,把苗族舞蹈纳入社会场域文化中,共同造就了苗族舞蹈丰富的艺术内涵和意义,创造了宝贵的非物质文化遗产。 Miao dance by the natural environment, the impact of ethnic migration, with regional and ethnic characteristics. Miao as a mountainous rice as a nationality, farming production, ceremonial activities and apparel culture and dance art are closely related. Paddy culture is the source of dance creation, ritual activities provide space for the performance of dance, and costume culture enriches the body language of dance. The close combination of natural ecology and humanistic ecology brings Miao dance into the social field culture and jointly creates the rich artistic connotation and significance of Miao dance and creates precious intangible cultural heritage.