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中国经济的迅速崛起给港口和航运业提出了更高的要求。区分和确定港口类型是进行港口布局和区域规划的基础。传统的港口分类方法已经不能作为对港口分类的最恰当诠释。结合港口特征所提出的新的港口分类方法,把中国港口划分为11个类型。其中,上海港成为中国唯一一个国际型港口。究竟什么是判断国际型港口的标准为什么要建立这样的标准上海港成为国际型港口的原因又是什么本文将进行详细阐述。
The rapid rise of China’s economy has set higher demands on the port and shipping industry. Distinguishing and determining the port type is the basis for port layout and regional planning. The traditional port classification method can no longer serve as the most appropriate interpretation of port classification. In combination with the new port classification method proposed by port characteristics, the Chinese ports are divided into 11 types. Among them, Shanghai Port became China’s only international port. What exactly is the reason why international standard of port should be established? Why is Shanghai port an international port? This article will elaborate.