这一制度的主要特点是从解决医疗卫生服务的提供入手,建立国家医疗卫生保障制度,由医疗卫生机构免费或低价向城乡居民提供服务,实现卫生服务的全民覆盖。实行这一制度的国家,资金主要由政府通过税收筹集,直接举办公立卫生机构,向全民提供免费或近乎免费的卫生保健服务,也有部分 The main features of this system are to start with the resolution of the provision of medical and health services, establish a national medical and health protection system, and provide medical and health institutions with free or low-cost services to urban and rural residents to achieve universal coverage of health services. In countries where this system is implemented, funds are mainly raised by the government through taxation, and public health institutions are directly established to provide free or nearly free health care services to the general public. There are also some