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国家教委于1992年颁布的《九年义务教育全日制小学、初中课程计划》中,明确规定,课程包括“学科”和“活动”两部分。《课程汁划》中规定活动课程应包括班队活动、体育活动、文娱活动、科技活动等。班队活动属德育类活动课程。德育类活动课是指通过一定的活动项目和特定的活动方式有计划有目的地组织实施,根据学生的年龄特点和身心发展规律合理安排,在教师指导下学生自主参与、主动发展,向学生进行良好思想品德素质教育的一门正规课程。思想品德课属学科课程,它是比较系统地、直接地向小学生进行共产主义思
The State Education Commission promulgated in 1992 “nine-year compulsory education full-time elementary and junior high school curriculum plan” clearly states that the curriculum includes “discipline” and “activities” in two parts. “Curriculum Planning” in the provisions of activities should include class activities, sports activities, recreational activities, science and technology activities. Team activities are moral education classes. Moral education activity class refers to through certain activities and specific activities organized and implemented in a planned manner, according to the characteristics of the students' age and physical and mental development, reasonable arrangements under the guidance of teachers, students participate in the initiative to develop, to students A good course of ideological and moral quality education. Ideological and moral class is a subject course, it is a more systematic and direct communalism for primary school students