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箱式采样器由美国斯克里普斯海洋研究所于1962年研制成功,经多次改进后被广泛应用于海洋底质中采集沉积物原状样品和上覆水。我们于1979年着手研制并于1981年初试制成功带有测定沉积物方位的XD-1型箱式采样器。 本文就XD-1型箱式采样器的构造、工作原理、稳定条件及采样效果报道如下。
The box-type sampler was successfully developed by the Scripps Institution of Marine Science in 1962 and was widely used for collecting sediment-like samples and overlying water in marine sediments after many improvements. We started in 1979 and successfully prototyped the XD-1 box-type sampler with the determination of sediment orientation in early 1981. This article on the XD-1 box-type sampler structure, working principle, stability and sampling results reported below.