Valence band structure of strained Si/(111)Si_(1-x)Ge_x

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The strained Si techique has been widely adopted in the high-speed and high-performance devices and circuits. Based on the valence band E-k relations of strained Si/(111)Si1-xGex, the valence band and hole effective mass along the [111] and [-110] directions were obtained in this work. In comparison with the relaxed Si, the valence band edge degeneracy was partially lifted, and the significant change was observed band structures along the [111] and [-110] directions, as well as in its corresponding hole effective masses with the increasing Ge fraction. The results obtained can provide valuable references to the investigation concerning the Si-based strained devices enhancement and the conduction channel design related to stress and orientation. The strained Si techique has been many adopted in the high-speed and high-performance devices and circuits. Based on the valence band Ek relations of strained Si / (111) Si1-xGex, the valence band and hole effective mass along the [111 ] and [-110] directions were obtained in this work. In comparison with the relaxed Si, the valence band edge degeneracy was partially lifted, and the significant change was observed band structures along the [111] and [-110] directions, as well as in its corresponding hole effective masses with the increasing ge fraction. The results obtained can valuable reference to the investigation concerning the Si-based strained devices enhancement and the conduction channel design related to stress and orientation.
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