村庄绿化是社会主义新农村建设的重要组成部分,是保护和优化广大农村生态环境的重要途径,是实现乡风文明、村容整洁必不可少的措施之一。村庄绿化都要在调研和设计的基础上,以当地的本有特色为基础,如聚落自然环境和谐度、自然生态环境完整度、整体形态风貌完整度、民俗风情工艺保持度、乡土建筑保护完整性等,在此基础上,对新农村绿化景观进一步细致规划,并对文化景观进行保护和补充。乡村文化景观的保护是一个漫长的过程。 Village afforestation is an important part of building a new socialist countryside and an important way to protect and optimize the ecological environment in rural areas. It is one of the necessary measures to achieve rural civilization and clean and tidy villages. Village afforestation should be based on the research and design, based on local characteristics, such as the natural harmony of the environment, the integrity of the natural environment, the overall morphology and integrity, the maintenance of folk customs, the protection of native buildings On the basis of this, we should further plan the new rural greening landscape and protect and supplement the cultural landscape. The protection of rural cultural landscape is a long process.