戏曲音乐包含两个组成部分:一是声乐,二是器乐。其中又以声乐为主,因为声乐是由戏曲演员通过唱吐字词叙述剧情的重要手段,而器乐随之相伴,烘托气氛,渲染情绪,起到辅助作用。两者既有着独立性又不可分开,互相结合成为一个整体,共同完成剧情故事的开展和舞台艺术形象的创造。 Drama music consists of two components: one is vocal music, the second is instrumental music. Among them, vocal music is the main part, because vocal music is an important means by which opera actors narrate the story through singing and slandering words. Instrumental music accompanies it, contrasts the atmosphere, and renders emotions to play an auxiliary role. Both have both independence and can not be separated, combined with each other as a whole, together to complete the story of the story and the creation of the stage art image.