小儿危重症的抢救是儿科学的重要组成部分之一,但直到70年代,小儿急救医学才作为一门新兴的学科在国外逐步发展起来。我国自1982年起,一些儿科单位也先后建立了重症监护病房(ICU),并对危重病例试行评分法,以利于统一标准,相互交流。我院 ICU 自1982.11～1984.6共收冶危重患 Emergency treatment of pediatric critical illness is an important part of pediatrics, but it was not until the 1970s that pediatric emergency medicine developed as a new discipline abroad. Since 1982, some pediatric units in China have successively set up intensive care unit (ICU) and pilot graded methods for critically ill patients in order to facilitate uniform standards and exchange with each other. ICU in our hospital since 1982.11 ~ 1984.6 total risk of serious complications