兰州,曾经是国家重点建设的工业城市,随着市场经济发展,由于体制、区位等多方面制约,改革开放以来许多拥有辉煌历史的国有企业江河日下,职工的生存与发展得不到保障,企业人员负担重。资产负债率高,设备陈旧老化,技术开发能力弱,市场竞争力不强,企业改制障碍不少。 Lanzhou was once an industrial city under the state’s key construction. With the development of the market economy, many state-owned enterprises with a glorious history since the reform and opening up were restricted by the institutional and geographical constraints. The survival and development of the workers were not guaranteed. Heavy burden. High debt ratio, aging equipment, technology development capability is weak, the market competitiveness is not strong, a lot of obstacles in the restructuring of enterprises.