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党的十一届三中全会以来,我国的农村经济体制发生了重大变革。随着农村生产关系的变革和联产承包责任制的实行,农业生产由集体经营转变为家庭经营,原来属于国家、集体所有的小型水利工程的管理体制与农村分户经营的模式不相适应,由于农村水利体制改革滞后于农村经济体制改革,致使一部分水利工程设施处于建、管、用相脱节的状况,水利工程遭受不同程度的破坏,工程老化失修和效益衰减的问题十分突出。要改变这种状况,郑州市金水区通过实施贾鲁河滩地承包,在水利工程建、管、用、和责、权、利的统一方面进行了有益探索。1 贾鲁河滩地承包方法
Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, China’s rural economic system has undergone major changes. With the reform of rural production relations and the implementation of the system of contract responsibility for the production by the co-production, agricultural production has changed from collective management to family management. The management system of small-scale water conservancy projects belonging to the state and the collective owned by the state does not correspond to the mode of rural household management. As the reform of rural water conservancy system lags behind the reform of the rural economic system, some of the water conservancy facilities are out of line with each other and the water conservancy projects are damaged in varying degrees. The problem of aging, disrepair and efficiency decay is prominent. To change this situation, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, through the implementation of the contract Jialu beach, water conservancy construction, management, use, and responsibility, rights and interests of the unity of a useful exploration. 1 Jialu River land contract method