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八十年代下半期,即印度“七五”计划时期,其经济前景是低速增长或是中速增长,还是快速增长?这是个举世瞩目的问题。近来,印度官方和大多数经济学家对其经济前景是持乐观态度的。印度新任总理拉吉夫·甘地在泰戈尔国际和平大学发表宣讲时说,印度经济“已准备好以非常快的速度前进的,我们的雄心冲云霄”。1984年7月13日印度国家发展委员批准印度第七个五年计划指导方针时规定,国民经济每年平均增长率为5%。印度著名经济学家M·纳拉夏姆指出,“七五”计划的储蓄率可能占国内生产总值的26%,投资大约占28%,计划增长率为5%,仍意味着我们的资本产出率是高的。“七五”
In the second half of the 1980s, during the period of the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” in India, is its economic prospect of low-speed growth or medium-speed growth or rapid growth? This is a world-wide issue. Recently, the Indian government and most economists are optimistic about their economic prospects. Speaking at the Taguard University for International Peace, Rajiv Gandhi, India’s new prime minister, said that India’s economy is “ready to go ahead very fast and our ambition is going to sky.” When the Indian National Development Commission approved the guidelines for India’s Seventh Five-Year Plan on July 13, 1984, it stipulates that the average annual growth rate of the national economy will be 5%. India’s leading economist M Narasam pointed out that the saving rate of the “7th Five-Year Plan” may account for 26% of the GDP, with investment of about 28% and planned growth rate of 5%. It still means that our The rate of capital output is high. “Seven Five”