眼球没有器质病变而矫正视力≤0.8以上称为弱视[1]。屈光不正性弱视占弱视比例最高,也是最具有治疗价值的类型,故对其早期诊断尤为重要。但由于技术上原因,常常把不是弱视者误认为弱视,延误患儿斜视弱视的治疗,人为地影响了患儿视觉功能健康发育,同时不同程度影响其身心健康。 Eye without organic lesions and corrected visual acuity ≤ 0.8 above as amblyopia [1]. Refractive amblyopia accounted for the highest proportion of amblyopia, but also the most therapeutic type, it is particularly important for its early diagnosis. However, due to technical reasons, often not amblyopia mistaken for amblyopia, delayed treatment of children with strabismus amblyopia, artificially affect the children’s visual function and healthy development, at the same time, varying degrees affect their physical and mental health.