如何看待资本主义以及处理社会主义与资本主义的关系,与中国革命和建设事业成败与否休戚相关。十一届三中全会前中国共产党人对资本主义的认识充满着反复和曲折,正确的或比较正确的认识与错误的认识始终是交织存在的。总结历史经验教训,时我们今天全面建设小康社会,建设社会主义现代化,有着重要的启示。 How to treat capitalism and deal with the relationship between socialism and capitalism is irrelevant to the success or failure of China’s revolution and construction. Before the Third Plenary Session of the Third Plenary Session of the Chinese Communists understanding of capitalism is full of repeated and twists and turns, the correct or more accurate understanding of the understanding and mistakes are always intertwined. Summing up historical experiences and lessons, we have an important lesson in building an overall well-to-do society today and in building socialist modernization.