《石油政工研究》在决定转载我的《深化对劳动与劳动价值论的认识》记者访淡文章的同时,编者又提出一些读者中存在的疑虑,希望我作一些补充。下面就是我的一些理解,就教于读者。一、关于改革开放以来发展起来的私营经济的性质怎么看改革开放以来发展起来的私营企业的性质,就是说,它是不是资本主义性质的?这是一个很有争议的问题。我认为它与解放前的民族资本或西方资本主义制度下的私营企业比较,在性质上是不同的。首先,随着市场经济进程的发展,我国所有制结构已经发生了深刻的变化,与此相适应,党在不同阶段日经作出了新的概括。1978年以前,社会主义是纯而又纯的公有制,私有制经济被视为资本主义经济被 While deciding to reprint my reporter’s article “Deepening Understanding of Labor and Labor Theory of Value”, the editor also raised some doubts among readers, and I hope I can make some supplements. Here is some of my understanding, to teach readers. First, on the nature of the private economy developed since the reform and opening up How to see the nature of the private enterprise developed since the reform and opening up, that is, it is not capitalist? This is a very controversial issue. I think it is different in nature from the pre-liberation national capital or the private-sector enterprises under the Western capitalist system. First of all, with the development of the market economy, profound changes have taken place in the ownership structure in our country. Adapting to this, the party has made a new generalization of the Nikkei in different phases. Before 1978, socialism was pure and pure public ownership. Private-owned economy was regarded as a capitalist economy.