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目的:探讨神经介入治疗缺血性脑血管病的护理要点及其效果。方法:选取2015年1月至2016年1月铜仁市人民医院收治的行介入治疗的35例缺血性脑血管病患者为研究对象,均予以神经介入治疗,其中13例患者行溶栓治疗,22例患者行脑血管成形与支架植入术治疗,开展系统的术前、术中、术后护理工作。结果:本研究35例缺血性脑血管病患者介入治疗全部成功,术后6例出现并发症,其中脑出血1例,过度灌注综合征1例,皮下血肿4例,经处理,所有患者均治愈出院。结论:神经介入治疗虽然存在一定风险,但是只要做好术前、术中、术后的一系列护理工作,便可有效提高介入治疗成功率,降低术后并发症发生率。
Objective: To discuss the nursing points and the effect of nerve intervention in the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Methods: Thirty-five patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease undergoing interventional therapy in Tongren People’s Hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were enrolled in this study. Thirteen patients received thrombolytic therapy, Twenty-two patients underwent cerebral angioplasty and stent implantation, and carried out systematic preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative nursing. Results: 35 cases of ischemic cerebrovascular disease in this study were successful interventional treatment, postoperative complications occurred in 6 cases, including 1 case of cerebral hemorrhage, 1 case of over-perfusion syndrome, subcutaneous hematoma in 4 cases, all patients were treated Healed and discharged. Conclusion: Although there are certain risks involved in the treatment of neurological intervention, as long as a series of preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative care work, we can effectively improve the success rate of intervention and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.