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1939年初,中日两军围绕守卫与攻占南昌,在赣北地区发生了一系列争夺战。3月至5月,日军5个师团12万人从赣北进犯南昌,攻势极为猛烈。赣北属第九战区,中国守军为本战区所属的4个集团军10个军33个师,计20万人。战区司令长官陈诚,代理司令长官薛岳,罗卓英以战区前敌总司令的名义负总责,是中国军队的总指挥。此役中,黄埔军人指挥的部队主要有:第九战区(司令长官陈诚,黄埔1期教官)、第1集团军
At the beginning of 1939, the two armed forces of China and Japan organized a series of scrambles in the northern part of the province in order to guard and capture Nanchang. From March to May, 120,000 Japanese troops and five divisions invaded Nanchang from the north of the country, and the offensive was extremely violent. The ninth war zone in the north of Jiangxi Province and the defenders of the Chinese armed forces are the 33 army divisions of 10 army units in the four group armies of the theater, accounting for 200,000. Commander-in-Chief of the Theater District Chen Cheng, Deputy Commander-in-Chief Xue Yue and Luo Zhuoying took the overall responsibility in the name of the commander-in-chief of the theater’s former enemy and were the general commander of the Chinese military. During the campaign, the troops under the command of the Whampoa military are: Ninth Theater (commander Chen Cheng, Whampoa 1 instructors), the 1st Army