我国沿海开放地区和经济特区都要发展外向型经济,为此,需要对外向型经济的有关问题进行探讨。一、外向型经济的提出及其特点外向发展是相对于内向发展而言的。这个概念是西方发展经济学家研究发展中国家经济发展历史经验时提出的。外向型和内向型是他们用来说明这些国家所奉行的对外经济贸易政策的性质的术语。发展经济学认为,经济发展方式与对外贸易类型、工业化总政策与对外贸易政策是密切相关的。作为发展中国家可供选择的一种贸易战略,即外向型战略,它是指“不 For our country’s open coastal areas and special economic zones, they must develop an outward-oriented economy. For this reason, we need to explore some relevant issues concerning the outward-oriented economy. First, the proposed export-oriented economy and its characteristics Outward development is relative to the inward development in terms of. This concept was put forward by western development economists when studying the historical experience of developing countries in their economic development. Extroversion and introversion are terms that they use to describe the nature of foreign economic and trade policies pursued by these countries. According to the economics of development, the mode of economic development is closely related to the types of foreign trade, the general industrialization policy and the foreign trade policy. As an alternative trade strategy for developing countries, that is, an outward-oriented strategy, it means ”not"