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回顾近年来老年黄斑变性的研究进展，指出本病可能是一种多因素的遗传性疾病，以黄斑部视网膜、脉络膜不同程度的变性萎缩、渗出、新生血管形成为特点，靛青绿可视荧光血管造影可帮助诊断，临床新近开展的视网膜下膜剥除手术协同视网膜色素上皮移植，为治疗本病带来了新方法。
Reviewing the research progress of age-related macular degeneration in recent years, it is pointed out that this disease may be a multifactorial genetic disease characterized by different degrees of degeneration, exudation and neovascularization of the macular retina and choroid. Indocyanine green fluorescence Angiography can help diagnose the clinical operation of the recent subretinal membrane stripping surgery combined with retinal pigment epithelial transplantation for the treatment of this disease has brought a new method.