二十世纪三十年代的中韩两地,日本的进一步扩张使得两国处于相似的社会环境,百姓备受压迫,整个国家生灵涂炭,民族矛盾上升为当时社会的主要矛盾。这对两地的文学也产生了一定影响。姜敬爱的《人间问题》和萧红的《生死场》就是写于这种背景下,本文着重探究两位女性作家在相似环境下,对民族矛盾有着怎样的感悟和表现,重点研究作品中反映的民族意识问题。 In the 1930s, China and South Korea further expanded Japan in a similar social environment. People were oppressed. The whole nation was overcrowded. Ethnic conflicts rose to the major social contradictions at that time. This has also had an impact on the literature in both places. This article focuses on the two women writers in the similar environment, what kind of perception of the national contradictions and performance, focusing on research reflected in the work of National awareness issues.