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现代新兴的网络词汇非常丰富,千奇百态。但有一部分词汇,正是通过汉字的语音化造词形成的。如“神马”、“有木有”等。这些词汇同一些意义相关造词不同,它们是通过汉字本身的标音功能造出的词,是一种文字的泛语音化,同时它又是一种语音造词现象。即用读音相同或者相近的字来代替已知字,而形成新的词汇。同时词汇的意义与文字形式自身的意义并不相关,而是用文字注音,暗示另一个同音词的创造词汇方式。从而强化文字标音,弱化文字意义,吸纳原词原本的语法功能,形成的语音相关的原词的代替品。我们将其称之为标音词。
The modern emerging network of vocabulary is very rich and varied. However, some words are formed through phoneticization of Chinese characters. Such as “God horse ”, “There are wood ” and so on. These words are related to some of the related meaning of different words, they are made by the phonetic function of the word itself is a word is a pan-phonetic, but it is also a phonetic phenomenon. That is the same pronunciation or pronunciation of similar words to replace the known words, and the formation of new words. At the same time, the meaning of the vocabulary is not related to the meaning of the text form itself, but rather the phonetic transcription of the text implies the creation of the vocabulary form of another homonym. Thereby strengthening the phonetic text, weakening the meaning of the text, to absorb the original grammatical function of the original, the formation of the original voice-related substitutes. We call it a phonetic word.