《周易》系辞说:“在天成象,在地成形,变化见矣。”又说:“子曰:圣人立象以尽意。”这就是说,我国古人通过仰观俯察得以象形绘事而通过易象来表达自己的思想。这种思想对我国古代文化尤其是诗歌和绘画艺术的影响极大。在长期的发展变化中,逐渐形成中国文人独特的时间、空间意识——以“我”为中心,俯仰之间体悟宇宙真谛。将“我”的意识融入到宇宙之中, “The Book of Changes” said: “In the heavenly image, in the shape of change see the men.” “And said: ” Says: Sage portrait to all. “This means that our ancestors by looking down To pictorial things and easy to use to express their ideas. This kind of thinking has great influence on ancient Chinese culture, especially poetry and painting art. In the long-term development and change, the unique time and space consciousness of the Chinese literati gradually formed - centering on ”I “ and realizing the true meaning of the universe between the pitches. The ”I " consciousness into the universe,