素描是进行艺术创作的基础,是艺术设计专业学生的专业基础课程。正确的观察方法、概括能力、空间造型能力以及透视和线条的应用能力是设计素描学习的重点,同时通过设计素描的学习,使学生具有结合设计学科在艺术设计上进行创造性表现的能力。结合现在很多高职院校的学生是非艺术考生的现状,以及很多没有绘画基础或有简单的绘画基础但学习不扎实的实际,教学中应让学生注意以下几点。1正确的观察方法素描是一门视觉艺术,必须反映现实生活并依靠生动的形象感染观者。这就要求教师必须教会学生正确的观察方法,才能更 Sketch is the basis for artistic creation, is a professional foundation course for art design students. Proper observation, generalization, spatial modeling, and perspective and line application skills are the focus of design sketch learning, and through design sketch learning, students are empowered to engage creatively in artistic design with design disciplines. In combination with the fact that many students in higher vocational colleges are non-art candidates at present, as well as many of the non-art candidates who have no basis of painting or have a simple foundation of painting but have not learned solidly, the students should pay attention to the following points in their teaching. A correct observation Sketch is a visual arts, must reflect the real life and rely on the vivid image of the viewer. This requires that teachers must teach students the correct way to observe, to be more