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例1:男,12岁,因发热,腹泻4d,伴腹痛2d,于1984年7月16日入院。入院时体温38.2～39.5℃。入院后第3d,发现双眼睑红肿,颜面部及上半身皮肤有散在性针头大小出血点,尿量少,每日腹泻3～5次,疑诊为伤寒或急性肠炎。后感右下腹痛,肌紧拒按,反跳痛阳性以阑尾炎转外科行阑尾切除。术中见有100ml腹内渗液,混浊,淡红色。病理报告:单纯性阑尾炎。术后第2天,发现切口皮下有渗血及血肿,齿龈出血。急查血异淋细胞阳性,流行性出血热(EHF)免疫荧光抗体IgG测定阳性,确诊为EHF,转院治愈。
Example 1: Male, 12 years old, admitted to hospital on July 16, 1984 due to fever and diarrhea 4 days with abdominal pain 2 days. Admission body temperature 38.2 ~ 39.5 ℃. On the 3rd day after admission, his double eyelid was found to be swollen, his face and upper body had scattered needles, bleeding, and less urine output. His diarrhea was 3 to 5 times a day. Suspected typhoid or acute enteritis was found. After the right lower back pain, muscle tight refuse press, rebound pain positive appendicitis surgical switch appendectomy. Intraoperative see 100ml intra-abdominal fluid, cloudy, pink. Pathology report: simple appendicitis. On the second day after operation, it was found that there was oozing and hematoma under the skin of the incision and bleeding of the gums. Rapid detection of blood lymphoblastic positive, epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF) immunofluorescence antibody IgG positive, diagnosed as EHF, transfer cure.