人是有着丰富感情生活的高级生命形式,情绪、情感是人精神生活的核心成份。“有效的领导者就是最大可能地了解追随者的思想、感情乃至行为。”作为领导者,仅仅依靠一些物质手段激励员工,而不着眼于员工的感情生活,不是成功的领导者,因此与下属进行思想沟通与情感交流是非常必要的。现代情绪心理学的研究表明,情绪、情感在人的心理生活中占据重要位置,它支配和组织着个体的思想和行为。因 Human beings are the advanced life forms with rich emotional life. Emotions and emotions are the core components of human spiritual life. “Effective leaders understand the followers’ thoughts, feelings and even behaviors as much as possible.” As a leader, relying solely on material means to motivate employees without focusing on their emotional lives is not a successful leader, To communicate ideas and emotions is very necessary. The research of modern emotional psychology shows that emotions and emotions occupy an important position in the psychological life of people, which dominates and organizes individual thoughts and behaviors. because