《数学课程标准》明确指出要使学生初步学会从数学的角度提出问题、理解问题,形成解决问题的一些基本策略,体验解决问题策略的多样性,发展实践能力与创新精神。因而培养学生解决问题的能力已成为培养面向21世纪人才的新技能之一。教师如何在数学课堂教学中培养学生解决问题的能力呢?一、破除教师权威,营造自由氛围学生好比是一棵棵小树苗,在对其问题意识的培植过程中,需要能使其产生问题意识的适宜气候和土壤。要创造这样的环境,首先教师要主动放下架子,不再把自己作为 The standard of mathematics curriculum clearly points out that it is necessary for students to learn how to ask questions from the perspective of mathematics, understand the problems, form some basic strategies for solving problems, experience the diversity of strategies to solve problems, develop practical ability and innovative spirit. Therefore, cultivating students’ ability to solve problems has become one of the new skills in cultivating talent for the 21st century. How to train students in mathematics classroom teaching ability to solve problems? First, to break the authority of teachers and create a free atmosphere Students like a small tree seedlings, in the process of cultivating their awareness of the problem, need to be able to make it a sense of problem The suitable climate and soil. To create such an environment, teachers should take the initiative to put down the shelf and stop using themselves as their own