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[目的]了解2000年后江都市急性弛缓性麻痹病例(AFP)监测和防治工作现状,提供完成工作指标措施。[方法]分析2001~2007年江都市AFP病例调查表、随访表和预防接种报表。[结果]2001~2007年江都市共报告AFP病例30例,15岁以下AFP病例年均报告发病率为2.67/10万,不同年份间AFP报告发病率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),5岁以下病例占73.33%,男女比例为2.75∶1,均有3次以上接种史,AFP监测各项指标均达到世界卫生组织和卫生部的标准。[结论]2001~2007年,该市急性弛缓性麻痹病例监测系统运行正常;责任心和群众认可是做好监测工作的关键;因地制宜是重要保证;乡村医疗单位AFP监测工作有待进一步提高。
[Objective] To understand the status of monitoring and prevention of acute flaccid paralysis cases (AFP) in Jiangdu City after 2000 and provide measures to accomplish the work targets. [Methods] To analyze the questionnaire, follow-up and vaccination report of AFP in Jiangdu City from 2001 to 2007. [Results] A total of 30 AFP cases were reported in Jiangdu from 2001 to 2007. The annual average incidence of AFP cases under 15 years old was 2.67 / 100 000. There was no significant difference in the incidence of AFP between different years (P> 0.05) The cases under the age of 5 accounted for 73.33%, the ratio of male to female was 2.75: 1. All had the vaccination history of more than 3 times. The indicators of AFP monitoring met the standards of World Health Organization and Ministry of Health. [Conclusion] From 2001 to 2007, the monitoring system of acute flaccid paralysis cases in this city is in normal operation. Responsibility and mass recognition are the keys to do the monitoring work. Measures to local conditions are an important guarantee. AFP monitoring in rural medical units needs to be further improved.