理发是服务于广大群众的卫生行业。理发馆每天要接待许多顾客,因此理发工具常受到病原微生物污染,可致传染性疾病的传播。为弄清理发工具受病原微生物污染的状况及提供一种快速、有效的消毒方法,我们对56家理发馆的190件理发用具进行消毒前后的HBsAg、大肠菌群和细菌总数的抽样调查。 Barber is serving the health care industry of the masses. Barber Hall to receive a large number of customers every day, so hair cutting tools are often contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms, can cause the spread of infectious diseases. To understand the condition of hairdressing tools contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms and to provide a quick and effective disinfection method, we conducted a sample survey of the total number of HBsAg, coliform bacteria and bacteria before and after disinfection of 190 hairdressers in 56 hairdressers.