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随着分布式电源技术的发展和成熟,分散供电已成为集中供电方式的重要补充,必将成为智能电网的重要组成部分。所以含分布式电源的配电系统能量优化管理变得非常重要。对优化模型按是否考虑网架进行划分,具体介绍了几种优化模型的目标函数;概述了优化模型的主要求解方法:基于运行策略的方法、启发式方法、解析方法和现代优化方法;总结了现状模型的特点,并对求解方法进行比较,尤其提出了求解方法的不足和改进方向。
With the development and maturity of distributed power technology, decentralized power supply has become an important supplement to the centralized power supply and will surely become an important part of the smart grid. Therefore, distributed power distribution system with energy management optimization becomes very important. The optimization model is divided according to whether the grid is considered or not, and the objective function of several optimization models is introduced in detail. The main solution methods of the optimization model are outlined: the strategy based on running strategy, heuristic method, analytic method and modern optimization method; The characteristics of the status quo model, and compare the solution methods, especially the lack of solutions and improvement direction.