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本文基于产业共生的作用机理,选取2005—2014年我国30个省市的面板数据,通过构建产业共生水平评价模型和空间计量模型,对生产性服务业和制造业共生背景下产业结构升级效应进行研究。结果表明:我国生产性服务业和制造业共生发展水平较低,处于生产性服务业高度依赖于制造业的非均衡初级共生阶段,产业共生发展呈现由东至西梯度递减的区域不平衡态势。产业共生与产业结构升级具有空间正自相关性,但各区域产业共生背景下影响产业结构升级的因素不同。加快产业转型发展、营造共生环境、实行动态调节机制、重组产业管制框架是产业共生背景下促进产业结构升级的有益措施。
Based on the mechanism of industrial symbiosis, the panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China from 2005 to 2014 are selected. Through the construction of the evaluation model of symbiosis level and the spatial econometrics model, the industrial structure upgrade effect under the symbiosis of producer services and manufacturing industries the study. The results show that the productive service industry and the manufacturing industry in our country have a low level of symbiosis, that is, the producer service industry is highly dependent on the unbalanced primary symbiosis stage of manufacturing industry, and the symbiotic development of the industry presents a regional imbalance situation with decreasing gradient from east to west. The industry symbiosis and industrial structure upgrading have spatial self-correlation, but there are different factors that affect the upgrading of industrial structure under the symbiosis of industries in all regions. Accelerating industrial restructuring and development, creating a symbiotic environment, implementing a dynamic regulatory mechanism and restructuring the industrial control framework are beneficial measures to promote the upgrading of the industrial structure in the context of industrial symbiosis.