一祭祖为什么是第一重要的?在远古或在中古,人们认为,祖先去世后就转化为天上的神灵了,这时候面对的祖灵,不是他活着的时候的生灵,而是在天上的神灵。活着的人祭祀祖灵即祭祀神灵,是活着的人和神灵、和天、和地所进行的一种交融。选择葬地就是确定天、地、神、人交融聚合之所在,这是生命中最重要的场域。这就是为什么把祖先埋葬的地方当作是最重要的选择的原因。在海德格尔的论述中神灵是复数的,不是单数。复数怎么来的,就是因为很多的祖先从在世的生命转化成神灵了,不再是一个个活着的人了, Why is an ancestor the most important? In ancient times or in the Middle Ages, people believed that after the death of their ancestors, they turned into the gods of heaven. At this time, the ancestors they faced were not the creatures when they were alive but in heaven Gods. Living people worship the ancestral spirits that worship the gods, is a living person and the gods, and heaven, and the ground of a blend. The choice of the place of burial is to determine where the heaven, earth, God, and humanity converge and converge, which is the most important field of life. This is why the place where ancestors were buried was the most important choice. In Heidegger’s argument the deity is plural, not singular. How come from the plural, it is because a lot of ancestors from living life into a god, and no longer a living person,