福利经济学(Welfare Economics)是从福利的观点来评价经济体系运行状况的经济学分支。其核心问题当然是社会成员的福利或幸福,但它把这一问题具体化为若干经济因素(如资源分配和收入分配)如何影响社会成员的福利以及如何从社会成员的福利状况来评价一个社会的经济运行状态的好坏。围绕这些 Welfare Economics is the branch of economics that assesses the health of an economy from a welfare point of view. The core issue is, of course, the welfare or happiness of a member of the society, but how does it embody this issue as how several economic factors, such as resource allocation and income distribution, affect the welfare of members of the society and how a society can be valued from the welfare of members of society The economic status of the good or bad. Around these