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原第一机械工业部、石油工业部,商业部于1978年联合组织的《机械用新油品及其评定仪器设备规划协调委员会》,经有关单位十年来的开发与应用技术研究,已先后研制成一批中、高档新的机械润滑油品和评定仪器设备,填补了国内的空白,大多数已达到国内先进水平,有的产品达到了国际同类产品先进水平。这些新油品的主要特点,是用以取代现在沿用的一般低档的纯矿物润滑油品,可满足当前机电产品的设计技术要求,不仅延长了机械产品的使用寿命,还成倍地廷长了润滑油的使用期限节约大量能源。特别是这几年从国外购进或引进的机械设备、交通工具和生产线用的关键润滑油品,大部分已达国产化。近期使用效果良好。可不再进口,节约外汇。社会的综合经济效益较大。机械用中、高档新的润滑油品的种类较多,除燃料油外,共研制成工业用油、工艺用油和车辆用油等3大类11个行业188种。其中内燃机润滑油14种工业齿轮油21种,液压传动油43种,机床切削液18种,压力加工成型润滑液28种,热处理油1种,防锈封存油27种,滚动轴承脂2种。电器用油8种等。这些油品已陆续转化为商品,今年计划安排生产新油品的产量为润滑油总产量四分之一,为机械制造企业和使用机械设备的企业推广应用机械新油品提供物质基础。随着科学技术的进步,新油品规划协调委员会仍在组织、协调,进一步开展中、高档新油品的开发与应用技术工作,并挑选出一批比较重大的项目列入国家“七五”期间技术攻关项目第41项目。为将已研制成功的第一批新油品成果及时在机械、冶金、电力石油、化工、煤碳、轻纺、交通运输等各行业获得推广应用,现分期分批逐项提供新油品信息,望感兴趣的单位或个人向本编辑联系。为大家做到正确选油和合理用油,以取得最大的技术与经济效益。
The first Machinery Industry Ministry, Ministry of Petroleum Industry, Ministry of Commerce jointly organized in 1978, “Machinery with new oil and its assessment of equipment and equipment planning Coordination Committee”, the relevant units over the past decade of research and development and application technology, has developed As a group of medium and high grade new machinery lubricating oil products and assessment equipment, the domestic blank has been filled, most of which have reached the advanced domestic level and some products have reached the international advanced level of similar products. The main features of these new oil products are used to replace the general low-grade pure mineral lubricating oil products currently used to meet the current design requirements of mechanical and electrical products, which not only prolongs the service life of mechanical products, but also multiplies them Lube life can save a lot of energy. In particular, most of the key lubricants used in machinery and equipment, transportation tools and production lines purchased or imported from abroad in recent years have reached the localization level. The recent use of good results. Can no longer import, save foreign exchange. The comprehensive economic benefits of society are greater. Machinery used, upscale new types of lubricants, in addition to fuel oil, a total of developed into industrial oil, process oil and vehicle oil, three major categories of 188 industries and 11 industries. Among them, there are 21 kinds of industrial gear oil for internal combustion engine lubricating oil, 43 kinds of hydraulic transmission oil, 18 kinds of cutting fluid for machine tool, 28 kinds of lubrication liquid for pressure processing, 1 kind of heat treatment oil, 27 kinds of rustproof storage oil and 2 kinds of rolling bearing grease. 8 kinds of electrical appliances such as oil. These oils have been gradually transformed into commodities. This year, it is planned that the production of new oil products will be one-fourth of the total output of lubricants, providing the material basis for machinery manufacturers and enterprises that use machinery and equipment to popularize and apply new oil products. With the progress of science and technology, the new Oil Products Planning Coordination Committee is still organizing, coordinating and further developing the medium and high-grade new oil products development and application of technical work and selected a number of more significant projects included in the national “ ”During the technical project No. 41 project. In order to popularize and apply the achievements of the first batch of new oil products that have been successfully developed in the fields of machinery, metallurgy, electric power, oil, chemical, coal, light textile and transportation, the new oil products information will be provided one by one in batches Interested parties or individuals hope to contact the editor. For everyone to do the right oil and rational use of oil, in order to achieve maximum technical and economic benefits.