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小学数学教育中要求培养学生的数学思维,而逆向思维便是其中极其重要的一种思维方式。逆向思维是不同于正常思维的一种思维方式,培养学生的逆向思维,要求学生能够从反方向去看待事物、去考虑问题,从而获得解决问题的办法。因此,小学数学教育工作者应该重视培养学生的逆向思维,从而提升学生的数学素养。一、反过来想一想,加强辨析培养学生的逆向思维,首先应该让学生学会如何从反面看待问题、
Primary mathematics education requires students to develop mathematical thinking, and reverse thinking is one of the most important way of thinking. Reverse thinking is different from the normal thinking of a way of thinking, training students to reverse thinking, require students to look at things from the opposite direction, to consider the problem, in order to obtain a solution to the problem. Therefore, elementary mathematics educators should pay attention to cultivating students’ reverse thinking, so as to enhance their mathematical literacy. First, in turn, think about it, to strengthen the identification of students to develop reverse thinking, first of all should allow students to learn how to treat the problem from the negative,