一、人的历史活动与文学人的历史活动是基本的、多方面的,也可以说是涵盖一切的。马克思主义非常重视历史存在和历史范畴。历史科学的包容性被马克思、恩格斯概括为“我们仅仅知道一门唯一的科学”。历史领域和范围中的一切都这样那样地基于、源于和从不同的方式和层面表现历史的存在和历史的过程。这种似乎近于极端的理论表述实际上是并不过分的。 First, the historical activities of man and the literary history of people is basic, multifaceted, it can be said that it covers everything. Marxism attaches great importance to the historical existence and historical category. The inclusiveness of historical science is generalized by Marx and Engels as “we only know one single science.” Everything in the field of history and scope is based in this way on the basis of, from and from different ways and levels, the process of representing the existence and history of history. This near-extremist theoretical formulation is in fact not excessive.