20世纪以来人类文明得到飞速的发展,科学技术得到迅猛进步。80世纪以来在东西方文化相互交流的大背景下,中国的油画也呈现了多元化的现象。油画风格的多样性和表现手段的不断出新,使得油画的表现形式向多元化的方向不断发展。在西方早期的绘画中,用色彩描绘对象使得画面具有很强的装饰性。由于作画材料和作画程序的原因使得色彩上基本以固有色为标准来描绘单一物体。直到15世纪凡·爱克兄弟发明的纯油颜料才为油画色彩的丰富提供了材料和技术上的保证。需要指出 Since the 20th century, human civilization has witnessed rapid development, and science and technology have made rapid progress. Since the 80th century in the context of the exchange of Eastern and Western cultures, China’s oil paintings also showed a diversity of phenomena. The diversity of oil painting style and the constant innovation of the means of expression make the expression form of oil paintings develop in a diversified direction. In the early Western paintings, the use of color to draw objects made the picture very decorative. Due to the material of the painting and the drawing process, the single object is depicted on the basis of the intrinsic color as a standard. Until the 15th century van Eyck brothers invented the pure oil paint for the color richness of the painting provides a material and technical assurance. Need to point out