由于脑血管疾病发病率高,尤其农村基层医疗化验条件差,腰穿脑脊液化验有时亦不一定能施行,并且腰穿对病人有一定痛苦和危险性。鉴于此,我们总结了140例脑血管疾病(脑出血75例,脑血栓形成65例),通过病史、症状、体征及常用实验室检查材料,应用统计学方法处理,制订出病史、症状、体征及 Due to the high incidence of cerebrovascular disease, especially in rural areas of poor primary medical laboratory conditions, lumbar puncture cerebrospinal fluid test may not always be implemented, and the lumbar puncture on the patient has some pain and danger. In view of this, we summarize 140 cases of cerebrovascular disease (cerebral hemorrhage in 75 cases, 65 cases of cerebral thrombosis), by history, symptoms, signs and commonly used laboratory materials, the application of statistical methods to develop a history of the disease, symptoms and signs and