改革开放以后特别近几年来,我国的新闻事业发生了极大的变化,一个最突出的特点是新闻媒体的急剧增多,新闻从业人员的快速膨胀。据统计,目前我国已有各类新闻媒体4850余家,从业人员也有数十万人。然而,在为这些成绩感到欣慰的同时,我们也不得不面对这样一个现实:新闻工作者的素养出现了下滑的趋势,从而降低了新闻工作者在受众中的威信,同时也影响着中国新闻事业的稳步发展。随着中国改革开放的不断深入和社会主义市场经济的逐步发展,某些新闻从业人员忘却了自己身上所背负的责任,甚至有违其职业准则和专业精神。一方面,人们对新闻报道内容的价值取向发生 Especially since the reform and opening up, the journalism in our country has undergone tremendous changes in recent years. One of the most prominent features is the drastic increase in the news media and the rapid expansion of journalists. According to statistics, at present, there are more than 4,850 news media of all kinds in our country, employing tens of thousands of people. However, while being gratified by these achievements, we also have to face the fact that the quality of journalists has been declining, which has reduced the prestige of journalists in the audience and affected the news of China The steady development of the cause. With the continuous deepening of China’s reform and opening up and the gradual development of the socialist market economy, some news practitioners have forgotten their own responsibilities and even violated their professional standards and professionalism. On the one hand, people value the content of news coverage