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当前农村河道存在着河道挤占严重、严重淤积和植被生态弱化,以及河岸硬质程度太高等问题。所以,应当重视自然规律,强化统筹规划,实现农村河道的多功能整体优化,并要严控污染源。文章从农村河道的特点入手,系统性分析了当前农村河道存在的主要问题,指明了农村河道水环境的治理路径,针对农村河流、山区河道以及农村景区等休闲场所河道,提出了相应的自然生态、工程生态和景观生态等类型的治理模式。
At present, there are serious problems such as severe river channel occupation, serious siltation and vegetation ecological weakness, and too high river bank hardness. Therefore, we should attach importance to the laws of nature, strengthen overall planning, achieve overall multi-functional optimization of rural rivers, and strictly control pollution sources. Beginning with the characteristics of rural rivers, the article systematically analyzes the main problems existing in rural rivers, and points out the management path of rural river water environment. For the rivers in rural rivers, mountainous rivers and leisure places in rural areas, the paper proposes the corresponding natural ecology , Engineering ecology and landscape ecology and other types of governance.