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1934年6月下旬,张学良制订了7月至10月的三个月围剿我鄂豫皖苏区的计划,使用兵力为15个师又3个独立旅,共70多个团.他的作战方针是:划区驻剿,竭泽而鱼,一网打尽!具体作战口号:完全扑灭,永绝后患;彻底肃清,以竟全功.面对强敌的攻势,红二十五军以“飘忽的游击战略”,在敌人的围追堵截中,展开“运动战”.东北军远离家乡,思家心切,因此他们急于寻找战机,一举歼灭红二十五军.敌人在武器装备精良的优势下,处处摆出阵地战和决战的姿态.而转战数月的红二十五军,由于连日奔波,早已疲累异常,战斗减员及非战斗减员,使部队只剩下2000多人的兵力.
In late June 1934, Chang Hsueh-liang enacted a plan to encircle the Soviet-Soviet-Soviet Area of Hubei, Yu, and Anhui in the three months from July to October, using a force of 15 divisions and three independent brigades of more than 70 regiments : Zhanqu Zai suppress, exhaustive Ze fish, catch all in one shot! Specific combat slogan: completely extinguished, never aftermath; thoroughly eliminate, in order to achieve full power .In the face of the enemy’s offensive, the Red Army twenty-five “erratic guerrilla strategy In the siege of the enemy, launched a ”campaign war." Northeast Army away from home, homesick, so they are eager to find fighters, one by one wipe out the red twenty-fifth Army .In the well-equipped weaponry, the enemy has put out positional warfare And decisive fighting stances, while the Red Twenty-fifth Army fought for several months had already been exhausted and anomalously battered and downsized at non-combat and attrition, leaving the troops with only a force of more than 2,000.